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St. Louis Gooey Butter Cake Recipe

St. Louis Gooey Butter Cake Recipe

Usman Malik
The St. Louis Gooey Butter Cake is a beloved Midwest dessert with a buttery cake base and a creamy, gooey topping. Made with simple ingredients like cake mix and cream cheese, it’s an easy recipe that packs big flavor. Rooted in a 1930s baking mishap, this treat brings a taste of St. Louis tradition to any table.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 1 minute
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings 12
Calories 450 kcal

Equipment

  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Nonstick cooking spray
  • Large mixing bowl (2 if using separate bowls)
  • Whisk or electric mixer
  • Spatula
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Optional: Parchment paper for easier cleanup

Ingredients
  

For the Base:

  • 1 box 15.25 oz yellow cake mix
  • 1 large egg
  • ½ cup 1 stick unsalted butter, melted

For the Topping:

  • 8 oz cream cheese softened
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ½ cup 1 stick unsalted butter, melted
  • 4 cups powdered sugar about 16 oz

Instructions
 

Step 1: Mix the Base Layer

  • In a big bowl, stir together the yellow cake mix, one egg, and melted butter. It’ll form a thick, dough-like mixture pretty quick. Press it evenly into the bottom of your prepared 9x13-inch pan.
  • Use your fingers or a spatula to smooth it out. This layer is the foundation, so make it nice and even.

Step 2: Whip Up the Topping

  • In another bowl, beat the softened cream cheese until it’s creamy and lump-free. Add the eggs, vanilla, and melted butter, mixing until smooth. Gradually stir in the powdered sugar until you’ve got a thick, velvety batter.
  • This topping is the gooey heart of the cake. It should be pourable but not too thin.

Step 3: Layer It Up

  • Pour the cream cheese mixture over the base in the pan. Spread it out with a spatula so it covers everything evenly. It might look a little rustic, but that’s part of the charm.
  • The two layers will blend a bit as they bake. That’s where the magic happens.

Step 4: Bake It Golden

  • Pop the pan into your preheated oven and bake for 40-45 minutes. The top will turn a light golden brown, and the center should still jiggle a bit. That wobble sets up as it cools, so don’t overdo it.
  • Pull it out when it looks just right. The smell alone will have you hooked.

Step 5: Cool and Cut

  • Let the cake cool completely in the pan—about an hour or so. Once it’s set, cut it into squares for that classic St. Louis look. A dusting of powdered sugar on top is a nice touch if you’re feeling extra.
  • It’s tempting to dig in early, but waiting makes it easier to slice.

Notes

Let the cake cool fully before cutting to maintain its shape—patience is key. Use room-temperature ingredients for a smoother topping. Don’t overbake; the jiggly center sets as it cools, keeping it perfectly gooey.
Keyword St. Louis Gooey Butter Cake, St. Louis Gooey Butter Cake Recipe